Quantum communication through anisotropic Heisenberg XY spin chains

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2008.12.016zbMATH Open1227.81105arXiv0812.0645OpenAlexW1992424254MaRDI QIDQ649697FDOQ649697

Authors: Mark S. Byrd, Bin Shao, Zhao-Ming Wang, Jian Zou 

Publication date: 5 December 2011

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study quantum communication through an anisotropic Heisenberg XY chain in a transverse magnetic field. We find that for some time $t$ and anisotropy parameter $gamma$, one can transfer a state with a relatively high fidelity. In the strong-field regime, the anisotropy does not significantly affect the fidelity while in the weak-field regime the affect is quite pronounced. The most interesting case is the the intermediate regime where the oscillation of the fidelity with time is low and the high-fidelity peaks are relatively broad. This would, in principle, allow for quantum communication in realistic circumstances. Moreover, we calculate the purity, or tangle, as a measure of the entanglement between one spin and all the other spins in the chain and find that the stronger the anisotropy and exchange interaction, the more entanglement will be generated for a given time.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.0645

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zbMATH Keywords

entanglementquantum state transfer

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

Cites Work

• Quantum cryptography based on Bell’s theorem
• EFFICIENT AND PERFECT STATE TRANSFER IN QUANTUM CHAINS
• Out of equilibrium correlation functions of quantum anisotropicXYmodels: one-particle excitations
• ANISOTROPY AND MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS ON THE ENTANGLEMENT TRANSFER IN TWO PARALLEL HEISENBERG SPIN CHAINS

Cited In (11)

• Information scrambling and redistribution of quantum correlations through dynamical evolution in spin chains
• Quantum communication through chains with diluted disorder
• Quantum communication through a two-dimensional spin network
• Transfer of quantum states through a disordered channel with exponentially decaying couplings
• ANISOTROPY AND MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS ON THE ENTANGLEMENT TRANSFER IN TWO PARALLEL HEISENBERG SPIN CHAINS
• Quantum communication through a spin chain with interaction determined by a Jacobi matrix
• Remotely detecting the signal of a local decohering process in spin chains
• Quantum communication via Heisenberg xyz system
• Quantum state transfer via a two-qubit Heisenberg \(XYZ\) spin model
• Quantum communication in spin chain with multiple spin exchange interaction
• Shortcuts to adiabaticity in cutting a spin chain

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