G-Actions on Riemann Surfaces and the associated Group of Singular Orbit Data

MaRDI QIDQ6501189arXivFDO

Authors Ralph Grieder

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary representations and characters (20C15) Group actions on manifolds and cell complexes in low dimensions (57M60) Equivariant cobordism (57R85)

Abstract: Let $G$ be a finite group. To every smooth $G$-action on a compact, connected and oriented Riemann surface we can associate its data of singular orbits. The set of such data becomes an Abelian group $B_G$ under the $G$-equivariant connected sum. The map which sends $G$ to $B_G$ is functorial and carries many features of the representation theory of finite groups. In this paper we will give a complete computation of the group $B_G$ for any finite group $G$. There is a surjection from the $G$-equivariant cobordism group of surface diffeomorphisms $Omeg{a}_G$ to $B_G$. We will prove that the kernel of this surjection is isomorphic to $H_2(G;Z)$. Thus $Omeg{a}_G$ is an Abelian group extension of $B_G$ by $H_2(G;Z)$. Finally we will prove that the group $B_G$ contains only elements of order two if and only if every complex character of $G$ has values in $R$. This property shows a strong relationship between the functor $B$ and the representation theory of finite groups.

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