A seventeenth-order polylogarithm ladder

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Publication:6501367

arXivmath/9906134MaRDI QIDQ6501367FDOQ6501367

D. H. Bailey, David J. Broadhurst


Abstract: Cohen, Lewin and Zagier found four ladders that entail the polylogarithms mLin(alpha1k):=sumr>0alpha1kr/rn at order n=16, with indices kle360, and alpha1 being the smallest known Salem number, i.e. the larger real root of Lehmer's celebrated polynomial alpha10+alpha9alpha7alpha6alpha5alpha4alpha3+alpha+1, with the smallest known non-trivial Mahler measure. By adjoining the index k=630, we generate a fifth ladder at order 16 and a ladder at order 17 that we presume to be unique. This empirical integer relation, between elements of mLi17(alpha1k)mid0lekle630 and pi2j(logalpha1)172jmid0lejle8, entails 125 constants, multiplied by integers with nearly 300 digits. It has been checked to more than 59,000 decimal digits. Among the ladders that we found in other number fields, the longest has order 13 and index 294. It is based on alpha10alpha6alpha5alpha4+1, which gives the sole Salem number alpha<1.3 with degree d<12 for which alpha1/2+alpha1/2 fails to be the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a graph.













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