Tyurin parameters of commuting pairs and infinite dimensional Grassmann manifold

arXivnlin/0505005MaRDI QIDQ6501650FDOQ6501650

Abstract: Commuting pairs of ordinary differential operators are classified by a set of algebro-geometric data called ``algebraic spectral data. These data consist of an algebraic curve (``spectral curve)

G a m m a

with a marked point

g a m m a_{i} n f t y

, a holomorphic vector bundle

E

on

G a m m a

and some additional data related to the local structure of

G a m m a

and

E

in a neighborhood of

g a m m a_{i} n f t y

. If the rank

r

of

E

is greater than 1, one can use the so called ``Tyurin parameters in place of $E$ itself. The Tyurin parameters specify the pole structure of a basis of joint eigenfunctions of the commuting pair. These data can be translated to the language of an infinite dimensional Grassmann manifold. This leads to a dynamical system of the standard exponential flows on the Grassmann manifold, in which the role of Tyurin parameters and some other parameters is made clear.

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