Spectral convexity for attractive SU(2N) fermions
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Publication:6502114
DOI10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.98.182501arXivnucl-th/0701041WikidataQ51914583 ScholiaQ51914583MaRDI QIDQ6502114FDOQ6502114
Authors: Dean Lee 
Abstract: We prove a general theorem on spectral convexity with respect to particle number for 2N degenerate components of fermions. The number of spatial dimensions is arbitrary, and the system may be uniform or constrained by an external potential. We assume only that the interactions are governed by an SU(2N)-invariant two-body potential whose Fourier transform is negative definite. The convexity result implies that the ground state is in a 2N-particle clustering phase. We discuss implications for light nuclei as well as asymmetric nuclear matter in neutron stars.
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