Integrable systems associated to the filtrations of Lie algebras

Poisson algebras (17B63) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Momentum maps; symplectic reduction (53D20) Applications of Lie algebras and superalgebras to integrable systems (17B80)

Abstract: In 1983 Bogoyavlenski conjectured that if the Euler equations on a Lie algebra

m a t h f r a k g_{0}

are integrable, then their certain extensions to semisimple lie algebras

m a t h f r a k g

related to the filtrations of Lie algebras

m a t h f r a k g_{0} s u b s e t m a t h f r a k g_{1} s u b s e t m a t h f r a k g_{2} d o t s s u b s e t m a t h f r a k g_{n - 1} s u b s e t m a t h f r a k g_{n} = m a t h f r a k g

are integrable as well. In particular, by taking

m a t h f r a k g_{0} = 0

and natural filtrations of

m a t h f r a k s o (n)

and

m a t h f r a k u (n)

, we have Gel'fand-Cetlin integrable systems. We proved the conjecture for filtrations of compact Lie algebras

m a t h f r a k g

: the system are integrable in a noncommutative sense by means of polynomial integrals. Various constructions of complete commutative polynomial integrals for the system are also given. In addition, related to commutative polynomial integrability, we classify almost multiplicity free subgroups of compact simple Lie groups.

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