Existence of singular rotationally symmetric gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions

arXiv2107.13685MaRDI QIDQ6505161FDOQ6505161

Abstract: By using fixed point argument we give a proof for the existence of singular rotationally symmetric steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions with metric

g = f r a c d a^{2} h (a^{2}) + a^{2} g_{S^{n}}

for some function

h

where

g_{S^{n}}

is the standard metric on the unit sphere

S^{n}

in

m a t h b b R^{n}

for any

n g e 2

. More precisely for any

l a m b d a g e 0

and

c_{0} > 0

, we prove that there exist infinitely many solutions

h i n C^{2} ((0, i n f t y); m a t h b b R^{+})

for the equation

2 r^{2} h (r) h_{r r} (r) = (n - 1) h (r) (h (r) - 1) + r h_{r} (r) (r h_{r} (r) - l a m b d a r - (n - 1))

,

h (r) > 0

, in

(0, i n f t y)

satisfying

u n d e r s e t s u b s t a c k r o 0 l i m, r^{s q r t n - 1} h (r) = c_{0}

and prove the higher order asymptotic behaviour of the global singular solutions near the origin. We also find conditions for the existence of unique global singular solution of such equation in terms of its asymptotic behaviour near the origin.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular elliptic equations (35J75) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Ricci flows (53E20)

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