Short geodesics and small eigenvalues on random hyperbolic punctured spheres

MaRDI QIDQ6506702arXivFDO

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Published in arXiv

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

Abstract: We study the number of short geodesics and small eigenvalues on Weil-Petersson random genus zero hyperbolic surfaces with n cusps in the regime $noinfty$. Inspired by work of Mirzakhani and Petri (2019), we show that the random multi-set of lengths of closed geodesics converges, after a suitable rescaling, to a Poisson point process with explicit intensity. As a consequence, we show that the Weil-Petersson probability that a hyperbolic punctured sphere with n cusps has at least $k=o(n^{frac13})$ arbitrarily small eigenvalues tends to $1$ as $noinfty$.

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