A Streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin Reduced Order Method for Advection-Dominated Partial Differential Equations under Optimal Control
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Publication:6508342
DOI10.1515/CMAM-2023-0171arXiv2301.01973MaRDI QIDQ6508342FDOQ6508342
Authors: Fabio Zoccolan, Maria Strazzullo, Gianluigi Rozza 
Abstract: In this paper we will consider distributed Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Problems dealing with Advection-Diffusion PDEs for high values of the P'eclet number. In this situation, computational instabilities occur, both for steady and unsteady cases. A Streamline Upwind Petrov-Galerkin technique is used in the optimality system to overcome these unpleasant effects. We will apply a finite element method discretization in a optimize-then-discretize approach. For the parabolic case, a space-time framework will be considered and stabilization will also occur in the bilinear forms involving time derivatives. Then we will build Reduced Order Models on this discretization procedure and two possible settings can be analyzed: whether or not stabilization is needed in the online phase, too. In order to build the reduced bases for state, control, and adjoint variables we will consider a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition algorithm in a partitioned approach. The discussion is supported by computational experiments, where relative errors between the FEM and ROM solutions are studied together with the respective computational times.
Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) PDE constrained optimization (numerical aspects) (49M41)
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