Some classes of smooth bimodules over II₁ factors and their associated 1-cohomology spaces

arXiv2304.06242MaRDI QIDQ6509628FDOQ6509628

Authors: Patrick Hiatt, Jesse Peterson, Sorin Popa 

Abstract: We study several classes of Banach bimodules over a II${}_1$ factor $M$, endowed with topologies that make them ``smooth with respect to $L^p$-norms implemented by the trace on $M$. Letting $MsubsetB=B(L^{2}M)$, and $2leqp<infty$, we consider: $(1)$ the space $B(p)$, obtained as the completion of $B$ in the norm [ vertiii{T}_p := sup {|varphi(T)| mid varphi in B^*, sup{|varphi(xYz)| mid Yin (B)_1, x, z in Mcap (L^pM)_1} leq 1 }; ] $(2)$ the subspace $K(p)subsetB(p)$, obtained as the closure in $B(p)$ of the space of compact operators $K(L^{2}M)$; $(3)$ the space $K_{p}subsetB$ of operators that are $vertiii{,cdot,}_p$-limits of bounded sequences of operators in $K(L^{2}M)$. We prove that $K_p$ are all equal to the {it $au$-rank-completion} of $K(L^{2}M)$ in $B$, defined by �egin{align} ext{ m q}K_M:= {Kin B(L^2M) mid & exists K_n in K(L^2M), p_nin mathcal P(M),

onumber \ & lim_n |p_n(K-K_n)p_n|= 0, lim_n au(1-p_n)=0}.

onumber end{align} We show that any separable II${}_1$ factor $M$ admits non-inner derivations into $extmq{K}_M$, but that any derivation $delta:Mightarrowextmq{K}_M$ is a pointwise limit in $au$-rank-metric of inner derivations.

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