Formation and propagation of discontinuity for Boltzmann equation in non-convex domains

DOI10.1007/S00220-011-1355-1MaRDI QIDQ651407zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Chanwoo Kim

Publication date 13 December 2011

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.1997

zbMATH Keywords

Boltzmann equationdecay estimatesCarleman representationestimates of Boltzmann operatorformation and propagation of discontinuitiesgeometric coveringgrazing boundaryhard potentials with angular cut-offnon-convex domains

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularity in context of PDEs (35A21) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05)

Abstract: The formation and propagation of singularities for Boltzmann equation in bounded domains has been an important question in numerical studies as well as in theoretical studies. Consider the nonlinear Boltzmann solution near Maxwellians under in-flow, diffuse, or bounce-back boundary conditions. We demonstrate that discontinuity is created at the non-convex part of the grazing boundary, then propagates only along the forward characteristics inside the domain before it hits on the boundary again.

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