The (6,p)-arithmetic hyperbolic lattices in dimension 3.

DOI10.4310/PAMQ.2011.V7.N2.A5MaRDI QIDQ652902zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Maclachlan, Gaven J. Martin

Publication date 5 January 2012

Published in Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.4310/pamq.2011.v7.n2.a5

zbMATH Keywords

arithmetic latticesDehn surgeryKleinian groupspairs of generators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) Kleinian groups (aspects of compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization) (30F40)

Review text

It is known that there are infinitely many lattices in \(\mathrm{Isom}^+\mathbb H^3 \cong\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb C)\) (equivalently Kleinian groups of finite covolume) which can be generated by two elements of finite orders \(p\) and \(q\). On the other hand the authors have shown previously that there are only finitely many arithmetic such lattices. This paper is part of a series devoted to identifying all these arithmetic \((p,q)\)-lattices. Here they deal with the \((6,p)\)-lattices. They prove that there are precisely \(53\) conjugacy classes of arithmetic \((6,p)\)-lattices and \(56\) Nielsen equivalent classes of pairs of generators. In every case \(p=2\), \(3\), \(4\) or \(6\). The arithmeticity of a lattice is determined by algebraic integers arising from the traces of preimages in \(\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb C)\) of a pair of generators of a \((6,p)\)-lattice.

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(2)

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• Concrete one complex dimensional moduli spaces of hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds: Kleinian groups and the generalised Riley slices

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