Progress in numerical simulations of systems with a -vacuum like term: The two- and three-dimensional Ising model within an imaginary magnetic field

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.05.023MaRDI QIDQ656653zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. Azcoiti, Eduardo Follana, Alejandro Vaquero

Publication date 18 January 2012

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.1020

zbMATH Keywords

\(\theta\)-vacuum\(CP\) symmetryIsing modelparityspontaneous symmetry breaking

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: Using the approach developed in cite{REFVIC2}, we succeeded in reconstructing the behaviour of the antiferromagnetic Ising model with imaginary magnetic field $iheta$ for two and three dimensions in the low temperature regime. A mean-field calculation, expected to work well for high dimensions, is also carried out, and the mean-field results coincide qualitatively with those of the two- and three-dimensional Ising model. The mean field analysis reveals also a phase structure more complex than the one expected for $QCD$ with a topological $heta-$therm.

Recommendations

• A geometric Monte Carlo algorithm for the antiferromagnetic Ising model with ``topological term at \(\theta = \pi\)
• \(\theta\)-vacuum systems via real action simulations
• New proposal for numerical simulations of systems with a \(\theta\)-vacuum term
• Numerical simulations in CP\(^3\) model with \(\theta\)-term
• The 4D SU(3) gauge theory with an imaginary \(\theta\) term

Cites work

• \(\theta\)-vacuum systems via real action simulations
• Beitrag zur Theorie des Ferromagnetismus
• Crystal Statistics. I. A Two-Dimensional Model with an Order-Disorder Transition
• Efficient cluster algorithm for CP(N - 1) models
• On Ising's model of ferromagnetism
• Statistical Theory of Equations of State and Phase Transitions. II. Lattice Gas and Ising Model
• Statistics of the Two-Dimensional Ferromagnet. Part I
• The Sign Problem and MEM in Lattice Field Theory with the   Term
• ‘‘Fractional statistics’’ in arbitrary dimensions: A generalization of the Pauli principle

Cited in

(8)

• Numerical simulations in CP\(^3\) model with \(\theta\)-term
• New proposal for numerical simulations of systems with a \(\theta\)-vacuum term
• \(\theta\)-vacuum systems via real action simulations
• Generalization of the Haldane conjecture to \(\operatorname{SU}(3)\) chains
• Lattice fermions as spectral graphs
• Imaginary-field-driven phase transition for the 2D Ising antiferromagnet: a fidelity-susceptibility approach
• The θ-Term, CPN-1 Model and the Inversion Approach in the Imaginary θ Method
• A geometric Monte Carlo algorithm for the antiferromagnetic Ising model with ``topological term at \(\theta = \pi\)

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