Thermodynamics of phantom energy in the presence of a Reissner-Nordström black hole

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Publication:657246

DOI10.1007/S10509-011-0762-2zbMATH Open1232.85008arXiv1106.1763OpenAlexW3100500831MaRDI QIDQ657246FDOQ657246


Authors: Ibrar Hussain, M. Jamil, M. U. Farooq Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 16 January 2012

Published in: Astrophysics and Space Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) in phantom dominated universe in the presence of a Reissner-Nordstr"{o}m (RN) black hole. Our study is independent of the origin of the phantom like behavior of the considered universe. We also discuss the GSL in the neighborhood of transition from quintessence to phantom regime. We show that for a constant equation of state parameter, the GSL may be satisfied provided that the temperature is proportional to de Sitter temperature. It is shown that in models with (only) a transition from quintessence to phantom regime the generalized second law does not hold in the transition epoch. Next we show that if the phantom energy has a chemical potential, then the GSL will hold if the mass of black hole is above from a critical value.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.1763




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