Periodic Riemannian manifold with preassigned gaps in spectrum of Laplace-Beltrami operator

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Abstract: It is known (E.L. Green (1997), O. Post (2003)) that for an arbitrary minmathbbN one can construct a periodic non-compact Riemannian manifold M with at least m gaps in the spectrum of the corresponding Laplace-Beltrami operator DeltaM. In this work we want not only to produce a new type of periodic manifolds with spectral gaps but also to control the edges of these gaps. The main result of the paper is as follows: for arbitrary pairwise disjoint intervals , j=1,...,m (minmathbbN), for an arbitrarily small delta>0 and for an arbitrarily large L>0 we construct a periodic non-compact Riemannian manifold M with at least m gaps in the spectrum of the operator DeltaM, moreover the edges of the first m gaps belong to delta-neighbourhoods of the edges of the intervals , while the remaining gaps (if any) are located outside the interval [0,L].



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