Effective action for strongly correlated electron systems

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.08.011zbMATH Open1229.82129arXiv1109.5103OpenAlexW2020715063MaRDI QIDQ659345FDOQ659345

Authors: Juan-Miguel Gracia 

Publication date: 18 January 2012

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The su(2|1) coherent-state path-integral representation of the partition function of the t - J model of strongly correlated electrons is derived at finite doping. The emergent effective action is compared to the one proposed earlier on phenomenological grounds by Shankar to describe holes in an antiferromagnet (Nucl.Phys. B330 (1990) 433). The t - J model effective action is found to have an important "extra" factor with no analogue in Shankar's action. It represents the local constraint of no double electron occupancy and reflects the rearrangement of the underlying phase-space manifold due to the presence of strong electron correlation. This important ingredient is shown to be essential to describe the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. Keywords: t - J model of strongly correlated electrons; su(2|1) coherent-state path integral

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5103

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zbMATH Keywords

\(t-J\) model of strongly correlated electrons\(su(2|1)\) coherent-state path integral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coherent states (81R30) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40)

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Cited In (4)

• \(CP^{1|1}\) nonlinear sigma model vs strong electron correlations
• A new approach to strongly correlated fermion systems: the spin-particle-hole coherent-state path integral
• Connection between the Kitaev chain and the Gutzwiller-projected BCS model
• Erratum: ``Confinement and quantum anomaly in quasi-1D spinless fermion chains

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