Effective action for strongly correlated electron systems

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.08.011MaRDI QIDQ659345zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Juan-Miguel Gracia

Publication date 18 January 2012

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5103

zbMATH Keywords

\(t-J\) model of strongly correlated electrons\(su(2|1)\) coherent-state path integral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coherent states (81R30) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40)

Abstract: The su(2|1) coherent-state path-integral representation of the partition function of the t - J model of strongly correlated electrons is derived at finite doping. The emergent effective action is compared to the one proposed earlier on phenomenological grounds by Shankar to describe holes in an antiferromagnet (Nucl.Phys. B330 (1990) 433). The t - J model effective action is found to have an important "extra" factor with no analogue in Shankar's action. It represents the local constraint of no double electron occupancy and reflects the rearrangement of the underlying phase-space manifold due to the presence of strong electron correlation. This important ingredient is shown to be essential to describe the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. Keywords: t - J model of strongly correlated electrons; su(2|1) coherent-state path integral

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4078288 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Exact spectra of conformal supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in two dimensions
• Irreducible representations of the osp(2,1) and spl(2,1) graded Lie algebras
• SU(2) coherent-state path integral
• Supercoherent states, super-Kähler geometry and geometric quantization
• The cold atom Hubbard toolbox

Cited in

(4)

• A new approach to strongly correlated fermion systems: the spin-particle-hole coherent-state path integral
• Theory of extreme correlations using canonical fermions and path integrals
• \(CP^{1|1}\) nonlinear sigma model vs strong electron correlations
• Connection between the Kitaev chain and the Gutzwiller-projected BCS model

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