Exotic characters of unitriangular matrix groups.

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Publication:659858

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2011.06.003zbMATH Open1234.20016arXiv1012.2192OpenAlexW2015963408MaRDI QIDQ659858FDOQ659858


Authors: Eric Marberg Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 24 January 2012

Published in: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let UTn(q) denote the unitriangular group of unipotent nimesn upper triangular matrices over a finite field with cardinality q and prime characteristic p. It has been known for some time that when p is fixed and n is sufficiently large, UTn(q) has ``exotic irreducible characters taking values outside the cyclotomic field QQ(zetap). However, all proofs of this fact to date have been both non-constructive and computer dependent. In a preliminary work, we defined a family of orthogonal characters decomposing the supercharacters of an arbitrary algebra group. By applying this construction to the unitriangular group, we are able to derive by hand an explicit description of a family of characters of UTn(q) taking values in arbitrarily large cyclotomic fields. In particular, we prove that if r is a positive integer power of p and n>6r, then UTn(q) has an irreducible character of degree q5r22r which takes values outside QQ(zetapr). By the same techniques, we are also able to construct explicit Kirillov functions which fail to be characters of UTn(q) when n>12 and q is arbitrary.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.2192




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