Estimates of sections of determinant line bundles on moduli spaces of pure sheaves on algebraic surfaces

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Abstract: Let X be any smooth simply connected projective surface. We consider some moduli space of pure sheaves of dimension one on X, i.e. mhu with u=(0,L,chi(u)=0) and L an effective line bundle on X, together with a series of determinant line bundles associated to r[moX]−n[mopt] in Grothendieck group of X. Let gL denote the arithmetic genus of curves in the linear system ls. For gLleq2, we give a upper bound of the dimensions of sections of these line bundles by restricting them to a generic projective line in ls. Our result gives, together with G"ottsche's computation, a first step of a check for the strange duality for some cases for X a rational surface.


Let \(X\) be any smooth simply connected complex projective surface and \(K\) be its canonical divisor, \(|L|\) be the linear system associated to the linebundle \(L\). The only two assumptions are: 1) \(L . K<0\) and 2) For any \(0<L',L<L\) with \(L'+L=L\) we have \(l'+l\leq l-2\) where \(l'=\mathrm{dim} |L'|\) and \(l=\mathrm{dim} |L|\). The author considers moduli spaces for pure sheaves of dimension one on \(X\), i.e. \(M_X^H(u)\) with \(u=(0,L,\chi(u)=0)\) and \(L\) an effective line bundle, and \(M_X^H(c_n^r)\) with \(c_n^r=r[\mathcal{O}_X]-n[\mathcal{O}_{pt}]\) in the Grothendieck group of \(X\), together with a series of determinant line bundles associated to \(u\) and to \(c_n^r\). Let \(g_L\) denote the arithmetic genus of curves in the linear system \(|L|\). For \(g_L \leq 2\), the author gives upper bounds for dimensions of spaces of sections of determinant line bundles associated to \(c_n^r\). In combination with Göttsche's computation, the result gives a verification of the numerical version of strange duality for some cases.











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