Smoothness of extremizers of a convolution inequality

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2011.09.002zbMATH Open1234.42010arXiv1012.5458OpenAlexW2069331460WikidataQ60961621 ScholiaQ60961621MaRDI QIDQ662020FDOQ662020

Authors: Michael Christ, Qingying Xue 

Publication date: 11 February 2012

Published in: Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $dge2$ and $T$ be the convolution operator $Tf(x)=in{t}_{eal{s}^{d-1}}f(x^{\prime }-t,x_d-|t{|}^2),dt$, which is is bounded from $L^{(d+1)/d}(eal{s}^d)$ to $L^{d+1}(eal{s}^d)$. We show that any critical point $fin{L}^{(d+1)/d}$ of the functional $orm{Tf}_{d+1}/orm{f}_{(d+1)/d}$ is infinitely differentiable, and that $|x{|}^{d}eltafin{L}^{(d+1)/d}$ for some $delta>0$. In particular, this holds for all extremizers of the associated inequality. This is done by exploiting a generalized Euler-Lagrange equation, and certain weighted norm inequalities for $T$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.5458

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zbMATH Keywords

\(A_p\) weightsextremizerssmoothnessweighted norm inequalitiesEulerLagrange equationmultilinear bounds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Euler equations (35Q31) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25) (L^p)-spaces and other function spaces on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A15) Special properties of functions of several variables, Hölder conditions, etc. (26B35)

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Cited In (5)

• Existence of extremizers for a model convolution operator
• On the extremizers of an adjoint Fourier restriction inequality
• Smoothness of convolutions
• Smoothness of Quotients Associated With a Pair of Commuting Involutions
• A smoothing inequality

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