An analytical proof of Ogawa's determinantal theorem

DOI10.1007/S00010-011-0101-2MaRDI QIDQ662373zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xavier Bonnefond

Publication date 22 February 2012

Published in Aequationes Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-011-0101-2

zbMATH Keywords

Craig-Sakamoto's theoremdeterminantdifferential calculusSymmetric real matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Matrix equations and identities (15A24) Differentiation (real functions of one variable): general theory, generalized derivatives, mean value theorems (26A24)

Review text

The main purpose of this short paper is to provide an elementary proof of the following determinantal theorem due to Ogawa. Assume that \(A\) and \(B\) are two real symmetric \((p\times p)\) matrices. Then the following assertions are equivalent: (a) \(\operatorname{det}(I_p+xA+yB)=\operatorname{det}(I_p+xA)\operatorname{det}(I_p+yB)\) for all real numbers \(x\) and \(y\). (b) \(\operatorname{det}(I_p+xA+xB)=\operatorname{det}(I_p+xA)\operatorname{det}(I_p+xB)\) for all real numbers \(x\). (c) \(AB=0\). The proof is based on simple tools of elementary differential calculus.

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Cites work

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