A construction of cospectral graphs for the normalized Laplacian

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Publication:665752

zbMATH Open1243.05144arXiv1008.3646MaRDI QIDQ665752FDOQ665752

Jason Grout, Steve Butler

Publication date: 6 March 2012

Published in: The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give a method to construct cospectral graphs for the normalized Laplacian by a local modification in some graphs with special structure. Namely, under some simple assumptions, we can replace a small bipartite graph with a cospectral mate without changing the spectrum of the entire graph. We also consider a related result for swapping out biregular bipartite graphs for the matrix A+tD. We produce (exponentially) large families of non-bipartite, non-regular graphs which are mutually cospectral, and also give an example of a graph which is cospectral with its complement but is not self-complementary.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.3646

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