Second order transport coefficients of nonconformal relativistic fluids in various dimensions from dp-brane

DOI10.1007/JHEP01(2019)097zbMATH Open1447.81182arXiv1807.08268OpenAlexW3099388096WikidataQ128594656 ScholiaQ128594656MaRDI QIDQ667158FDOQ667158

Authors: C. Wu 

Publication date: 12 March 2019

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We derive all the dynamical second order transport coefficients for Dp-brane with $p$ from 1 to 6 within the framework of fluid/gravity correspondence in this paper. The D5 and D6-brane do not have dual relativistic fluids; D3-brane corresponds to 4-dimensional conformal relativistic fluid; D1, D2 and D4-brane separately correspond to nonconformal relativistic fluids of dimensions 2, 3 and 5. The Haack-Yarom relation only exists for Dp-branes with $p$ larger than 2 and is also satisfied by them. We also find that the Romatschke and Kleinert-Probst relations need to be generalized in order to be valid for relativistic fluids of dimensions other than 4.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.08268

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zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondenceAdS-CFT correspondenceD-branesholography and quark-gluon plasmas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Correspondence, duality, holography (AdS/CFT, gauge/gravity, etc.) (81T35)

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Cited In (7)

• Fluid/gravity correspondence: second order transport coefficients in compactified D4-branes
• Surface transport in plasma-balls
• The dynamical second-order transport coefficients of smeared Dp-brane
• Universality of second order transport coefficients from the gauge-string duality
• A note on causal hydrodynamics for M-theory branes
• Compactified AdS black holes, Chamblin-Reall background, and their dual non-conformal relativistic fluids
• Third-order relativistic hydrodynamics: dispersion relations and transport coefficients of a dual plasma

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