Rogue waves in a resonant erbium-doped fiber system with higher-order effects

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2015.10.015MaRDI QIDQ668550zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yu Zhang, Chuanzhong Li, Jing-Song He

Publication date 19 March 2019

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.02237

zbMATH Keywords

Darboux transformationrogue wavesbreathershybrid solutionsgeneralized nonlinear Schrödinger and Maxwell-Bloch system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Waves and radiation in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A40)

Abstract: We mainly investigate a coupled system of the generalized nonlinear Schr"odinger equation and the Maxwell-Bloch equations which describes the wave propagation in an erbium-doped nonlinear fiber with higher-order effects including the forth-order dispersion and quintic non-Kerr nonlinearity. We derive the one-fold Darbox transformation of this system and construct the determinant representation of the $n$-fold Darboux transformation. Then the determinant representation of the $n$th new solutions $(E^{[n]},,p^{[n]},,et{a}^{[n]})$ which were generated from the known seed solutions $(E,,p,,eta)$ is established through the $n$-fold Darboux transformation. The solutions $(E^{[n]},,p^{[n]},,et{a}^{[n]})$ provide the bright and dark breather solutions of this system. Furthermore, we construct the determinant representation of the $n$th-order bright and dark rogue waves by Taylor expansions and also discuss the hybrid solutions which are the nonlinear superposition of the rogue wave and breather solutions.

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Cited in

(10)

• Periodic and rational solutions of the reduced Maxwell-Bloch equations
• Dynamic behaviors of interaction solutions of (3 + 1)-dimensional shallow water wave equation
• Characteristics of rogue waves on a soliton background in the general three-component nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Hybrid solutions of (3 + 1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation
• The N-soliton solution to the higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger–Maxwell–Bloch system via the Riemann–Hilbert approach
• Manipulating rogue wave triplet in optical waveguides through tapering
• Dynamics of the higher-order rogue waves for a generalized mixed nonlinear Schrödinger model
• Rogue waves and hybrid solutions of the Davey-Stewartson I equation
• Rogue waves for the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger-Maxwell-Bloch system in optical-fiber communication
• Asymmetrical, rotational and ultra-high amplitude fundamental polarized optical rogue waves associated with the coherent coupling

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