Absorption of fixed scalars and the D-brane approach to black holes
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Publication:674489
DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00013-8zbMATH Open0925.83052arXivhep-th/9610172MaRDI QIDQ674489FDOQ674489
S. S. Gubser, Arkady A. Tseytlin, Igor R. Klebanov, Curtis G. jun. Callan
Publication date: 5 March 1997
Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We calculate the emission and absorption rates of fixed scalars by the near-extremal five-dimensional black holes that have recently been modeled using intersecting D-branes. We find agreement between the semi-classical and D-brane computations. At low energies the fixed scalar absorption cross-section is smaller than for ordinary scalars and depends on other properties of the black hole than just the horizon area. In the D-brane description, fixed scalar absorption is suppressed because these scalars must split into at least four, rather than two, open strings running along the D-brane. Consequently, this comparison provides a more sensitive test of the effective string picture of the D-brane bound state than does the cross-section for ordinary scalars. In particular, it allows us to read off the value of the effective string tension. That value is precisely what is needed to reproduce the near-extremal 5-brane entropy.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9610172
Recommendations
Hawking radiationfixed scalar absorption suppressionfixed scalar emission ratesintersecting membranessemiclassical computations
String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)
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