A variation of a congruence of Subbarao for n=2^ 5^

Abstract: There are many open problems concerning the characterization of the positive integers

n

fulfilling certain congruences and involving the Euler totient function

v a r p h i

and the sum of positive divisors function

s i g m a

of the positive integer

n

. In this work, we deal with the congruence of the form

nvarphi(n)equiv2pmod{sigma(n)}

and we prove that the only positive integers of the form

that satisfy the above congruence are

n = 1, 2, 5, 8

.

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