Ghost dark energy with sign-changeable interaction term

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Publication:682575

DOI10.1007/S10773-017-3513-5zbMATH Open1387.83145arXiv1704.02280OpenAlexW3106189429MaRDI QIDQ682575FDOQ682575

A. Sheykhi, H. Moradpour, M. Abdollahi Zadeh

Publication date: 5 February 2018

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Regarding the Veneziano ghost of QCD and its generalized form, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe filled by a pressureless matter and a dark energy component interacting with each other through a mutual sign-changeable interaction of positive coupling constant. Our study shows that, at the late time, for the deceleration parameter we have qightarrow1, while the equation of state parameter of the interacting ghost dark energy (GDE) does not cross the phantom line, namely omegaDgeq1. We also extend our study to the generalized ghost dark energy (GGDE) model and show that, at late time, the equation of state parameter of the interacting GGDE also respects the phantom line in both flat and non-flat universes. Moreover, we find out that, unlike the non-flat universe, we have qightarrow1 at late time for flat FRW universe. In order to make the behavior of the underlying models more clear, the deceleration parameter q as well as the equation of state parameter wD for flat and closed universes have been plotted against the redshift parameter, z. All of the studied cases admit a transition in the expansion history of universe from a deceleration phase to an accelerated one around zapprox0.6


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.02280





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