Weakly supervised classification in high energy physics
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Publication:683055
DOI10.1007/JHEP05(2017)145zbMATH Open1380.81439arXiv1702.00414OpenAlexW3101170768MaRDI QIDQ683055FDOQ683055
Benjamin Nachman, Lucio Mwinmaarong Dery, Francesco Rubbo, Ariel Schwartzman
Publication date: 5 February 2018
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: As machine learning algorithms become increasingly sophisticated to exploit subtle features of the data, they often become more dependent on simulations. This paper presents a new approach called weakly supervised classification in which class proportions are the only input into the machine learning algorithm. Using one of the most challenging binary classification tasks in high energy physics - quark versus gluon tagging - we show that weakly supervised classification can match the performance of fully supervised algorithms. Furthermore, by design, the new algorithm is insensitive to any mis-modeling of discriminating features in the data by the simulation. Weakly supervised classification is a general procedure that can be applied to a wide variety of learning problems to boost performance and robustness when detailed simulations are not reliable or not available.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.00414
Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)
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Cited In (5)
- Supervised Deep Learning in High Energy Phenomenology: a Mini Review*
- INFERNO: inference-aware neural optimisation
- On asymptotic charges in 3D gravity
- Nonparametric semi-supervised classification with application to signal detection in high energy physics
- Learning to inflate. A gradient ascent approach to random inflation
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