Freedom and accumulation

DOI10.25537/DM.2017V22.1615-1659MaRDI QIDQ683775zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Emmanuel Peyre

Publication date 9 February 2018

Published in Documenta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.03806

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zbMATH Keywords

pentespoints de hauteur bornéeprogramme de Manin

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Counting solutions of Diophantine equations (11D45) Heights (11G50) Arithmetic varieties and schemes; Arakelov theory; heights (14G40)

Abstract: The principle of Batyrev and Manin and its variants gives a precise conjectural interpretation for the dominant term for the number of points of bounded height on an algebraic variety for which the opposite of the canonical line bundle is sufficiently positive. As was clearly shown by the counter-example of Batyrev and Tschinkel, the implementation of this principle requires the exclusion of accumulating domains which, are found most of the time by using an induction procedure on the dimension of the variety. However this method does not yield a direct characterisation of the points to be excluded. The aim of this paper is to propose a measure of freedom for rational points so that the points with sufficiently positive freedom are randomly distributed on the variety according to a probability measure on the adelic space introduced by the author in a previous paper. From that point of view the rational points which are sufficiently free ought be the ones which respect the principle of Batyrev and Manin.

Review text

Summary: Le principe de \textit{V. V. Batyrev} and \textit{Yu. I. Manin} [Math. Ann. 286, No. 1--3, 27--43 (1990; Zbl 0679.14008)] et ses variantes donnent une interprétation conjecturale précise pour le terme dominant du nombre de points de hauteur bornée d'une variété algébrique dont l'opposé du faisceau canonique est suffisamment positif. Comme l'a clairement montré le contre-exemple de \textit{V. V. Batyrev} and \textit{Y. Tschinkel} [Int. Math. Res. Not. 1995, No. 12, 591--635 (1995; Zbl 0890.14008)] la mise en œuvre de ce principe nécessite l'exclusion de domaines d'accumulation qui sont le plus souvent déterminés en procédant par récurrence sur la dimension de la variété. Cette méthode ne donne cependant pas de critère direct permettant de dire si un point rationnel donné doit être exclu ou pas. L'ambition de cet article est de définir une mesure de la liberté d'un point rationnel de sorte que les points d'une liberté suffisante se répartissent effectivement de manière uniforme sur la variété, c'est-à-dire qu'ils soient distribués sur l'espace adélique associé à la variété conformément à la mesure de distribution adélique introduite dans un article antérieur de l'auteur. De ce point de vue, les points assez libres devraient être ceux qui respectent le principe de Batyrev et Manin.

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Cited in

(18)

• The long flow to freedom
• Manin's conjecture for certain spherical threefolds
• Social freedom: definition, measurability, valuation
• On the economics of basic liberties
• The nature and measurement of freedom
• Beyond heights: slopes and distribution of rational points
• Distribution of rational points on toric varieties: all the heights
• Equidistribution and freeness on Grassmannians
• Free rational curves on low degree hypersurfaces and the circle method
• Diophantine approximation and local distribution on a toric surface. II
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 878608 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Heights on stacks and a generalized Batyrev–Manin–Malle conjecture
• Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface
• Campana points on wonderful compactifications
• Codimension of jumping loci
• Essential alternatives and freedom rankings
• Non-free sections of Fano fibrations

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