On approximation-solvability of nonlinear equations in reflexive Banach spaces

DOI10.4171/ZAA/560MaRDI QIDQ687232zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 28 February 1994

Published in Zeitschrift für Analysis und ihre Anwendungen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.4171/ZAA/560

approximation-solvability Hilbert space normed linear spaces reflexive Banach space Zarantonello numerical range

Iterative procedures involving nonlinear operators (47J25) Numerical solutions to equations with nonlinear operators (65J15)

Review text

To obtain an approximate solution of a nonlinear equation (1) \(Ax = b\), \(x\in X\), \(b \in Y\) where \(X\) and \(Y\) are two normed linear spaces, the authors consider an inner approximation scheme \(\pi_ 0 = \{X_ n,E_ n,R_ n,Y_ n,Q_ n\}\) where \(\{X_ n\}\) and \(\{Y_ n\}\) are two sequences of finite dimensional linear spaces and \(\{E_ n\}\), \(\{R_ n\}\) and \(\{Q_ n\}\) are three sequences of connection operators. All operators \(A_ n = Q_ nAE_ n\) are assumed to be nonlinear and continuous. If the existence of a solution of (1) is somehow established an approximate solution of (1) is obtained as a limit of solutions of the simpler finite dimensional problems \(A_ nx_ n = Q_ nb\) for \(x_ n \in X_ n\), \(Q_ nb\in Y_ n\). The authors give conditions under which the equation (1) is said to be uniquely approximation-solvable, extend the notion of the Zarantonello numerical range to the case of reflexive Banach space operators, establish the approximation-solvability of the related nonlinear equations and also consider some interesting cases in a Hilbert space setting.

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