Bargmann type estimates of the counting function for general Schrödinger operators

DOI10.1007/S10958-012-0877-1zbMATH Open1280.47029arXiv1201.3135OpenAlexW2591805897MaRDI QIDQ690815FDOQ690815

Authors: S. Molchanov, B. Vainberg 

Publication date: 29 November 2012

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The paper concerns upper and lower estimates for the number of negative eigenvalues of one- and two-dimensional Schr"{o}dinger operators and more general operators with the spectral dimensions $dleq2$. The classical Cwikel-Lieb-Rosenblum (CLR) upper estimates require the corresponding Markov process to be transient, and therefore the dimension to be greater than two. We obtain CLR estimates in low dimensions by transforming the underlying recurrent process into a transient one using partial annihilation. As a result, the estimates for the number of negative eigenvalues are not translation invariant and contain Bargmann type terms. The general theorems are illustrated by analysis of several classes of the Schr"{o}dinger type operators (on the Riemannian manifolds, lattices, fractals, etc.). We provide estimates from below which prove that the results obtained are sharp. Lieb-Thirring estimates for the low-dimensional Schr"{o}dinger operators are also studied.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.3135

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zbMATH Keywords

Bargmann estimatesrecurrent Markov processSwikel-Lieb-Rosenblum (CLR) estimatestransient Markov processes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods for eigenvalues of operators (49R05) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75) Nonlinear spectral theory, nonlinear eigenvalue problems (47J10)

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Cited In (23)

• Weighted CLR type bounds in two dimensions
• Weyl's laws and Connes' integration formulas for matrix-valued \(L\!\log \!L\)-Orlicz potentials
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