The total path length of split trees

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Publication:691101

DOI10.1214/11-AAP812zbMATH Open1254.05037arXiv1102.2541OpenAlexW3104565967MaRDI QIDQ691101FDOQ691101


Authors: Nicolas Broutin, Cecilia Holmgren Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 29 November 2012

Published in: The Annals of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the model of random trees introduced by Devroye [SIAM J. Comput. 28 (1999) 409-432]. The model encompasses many important randomized algorithms and data structures. The pieces of data (items) are stored in a randomized fashion in the nodes of a tree. The total path length (sum of depths of the items) is a natural measure of the efficiency of the algorithm/data structure. Using renewal theory, we prove convergence in distribution of the total path length toward a distribution characterized uniquely by a fixed point equation. Our result covers, using a unified approach, many data structures such as binary search trees, m-ary search trees, quad trees, median-of-(2k+1) trees, and simplex trees.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.2541




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