Screening of magnetic fields by charged Bose condensate

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2011.07.017zbMATH Open1252.81138arXiv1105.2308OpenAlexW1974343268MaRDI QIDQ691871FDOQ691871

Authors: A. D. Dolgov, Angela Lepidi 

Publication date: 4 December 2012

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The space-space component of the photon polarization operator is calculated in zero frequency limit for a medium with Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of electrically charged particles. It is found that the polarization operator tends to a finite value at vanishing photon 3-momentum, as it happens in superconducting media. It means that magnetic fields are exponentially screened in such a medium analogously to the Debye screening of electric charges. At non-zero temperature the screened magnetic field oscillates and contains a contribution which drops only as a power of distance. This phenomenon is unknown for superconductors, even in BEC phase and can be potentially observable.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.2308

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum optics (81V80) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55) Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow (76X05)

Cites Work

• Finite-Temperature Field Theory

Cited In (8)

• Dielectric properties of an ultra-cold weakly magnetized charged Bose gas
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• The non-relativistic charged Bose gas in a magnetic field. II: Quantum properties.
• The effect of a topological gauge field on Bose-Einstein condensation
• The non-relativistic charged Bose gas in a magnetic field. I: Formalism
• Do bosons condense in a homogeneous magnetic field?
• Screening masses of photons interacting with a two-species fermionic system in relativistic BCS-BEC crossover
• BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION OF CHARGED PARTICLES AND SELF-MAGNETIZATION

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