Multiple tunnel effect for dispersive waves on a star-shaped network: an explicit formula for the spectral representation

DOI10.1007/S00028-012-0143-5zbMATH Open1257.35121arXiv1012.3068OpenAlexW2005639914MaRDI QIDQ692805FDOQ692805

Robert Haller-Dintelmann, Felix Ali Mehmeti, Virginie Régnier

Publication date: 6 December 2012

Published in: Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the Klein-Gordon equation on a star-shaped network composed of n half-axes connected at their origins. We add a potential which is constant but different on each branch. The corresponding spatial operator is self-adjoint and we state explicit expressions for its resolvent and its resolution of the identity in terms of generalized eigenfunctions. This leads to a generalized Fourier type inversion formula in terms of an expansion in generalized eigenfunctions. Further we prove the surjectivity of the associated transformation, thus showing that it is in fact a spectral representation. The characteristics of the problem are marked by the non-manifold character of the star-shaped domain. Therefore the approach via the Sturm-Liouville theory for systems is not well-suited. The considerable effort to construct explicit formulas involving the tunnel effect generalized eigenfunctions is justified for example by the perspective to study the influence of tunnel effect on the L-infinity-time decay.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.3068

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zbMATH Keywords

evolution equationsfunctional calculusKlein-Gordon equationgeneralized eigenfunctionsdynamics of the tunnel effectgeneralized Fourier-type inversion formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Functional calculus for linear operators (47A60) Transform methods (e.g., integral transforms) applied to PDEs (35A22) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic systems (35L53) (Generalized) eigenfunction expansions of linear operators; rigged Hilbert spaces (47A70)

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Cited In (10)

• The deformations problem for the Stieltjes strings system with a nonlinear condition
• Dispersive effects for the Schrödinger equation on the tadpole graph
• Retarded reflection of dispersive wave packets in a star-shaped network
• Expansions in generalized eigenfunctions of the weighted Laplacian on star-shaped networks
• Dispersive waves with multiple tunnel effect on a star-shaped network
• The Influence of the Tunnel Effect on L ∞-time Decay
• Dispersive effects for the Schrödinger equation on finite metric graphs with infinite ends
• Splitting of energy of dispersive waves in a star-shaped network
• Energy Flow Above the Threshold of Tunnel Effect
• Singularly perturbed hyperbolic problems on metric graphs: asymptotics of solutions

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