Subfactors of index less than 5. III: Quadruple points

DOI10.1007/S00220-012-1472-5zbMATH Open1272.46051arXiv1109.3190OpenAlexW2039010913MaRDI QIDQ694985FDOQ694985

Authors: Masaki Izumi, V. F. R. Jones, Scott Morrison, Noah Snyder 

Publication date: 20 December 2012

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: One major obstacle in extending the classification of small index subfactors beyond 3+sqrt{3} is the appearance of infinite families of candidate principal graphs with 4-valent vertices (in particular, the "weeds" Q and Q' from Part 1 (arXiv:1007.1730)). Thus instead of using triple point obstructions to eliminate candidate graphs, we need to develop new quadruple point obstructions. In this paper we prove two quadruple point obstructions. The first uses quadratic tangles techniques and eliminates the weed Q' immediately. The second uses connections, and when combined with an additional number theoretic argument it eliminates both weeds Q and Q'. Finally, we prove the uniqueness (up to taking duals) of the 3311 Goodman-de la Harpe-Jones subfactor using a combination of planar algebra techniques and connections.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.3190

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zbMATH Keywords

indexsubfactorsplanar algebrasclassification of subfactors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Subfactors and their classification (46L37)

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Cited In (21)

• The center of the extended Haagerup subfactor has 22 simple objects
• The classification of subfactors of index at most 5
• Subfactors of index exactly 5
• Composed inclusions of \(A_3\) and \(A_4\) subfactors
• Subfactors of index less than 5. I: The principal graph odometer
• An obstruction to subfactor principal graphs from the graph planar algebra embedding theorem
• Principal graph stability and the jellyfish algorithm
• A quadrilateral in the Asaeda-Haagerup category
• Constructing the extended Haagerup planar algebra
• Chirality and principal graph obstructions
• Exchange relation planar algebras of small rank
• The little desert? Some subfactors with index in the interval \((5,3+\sqrt{5})\)
• 1-supertransitive subfactors with index at most \(6\frac{1}{5}\)
• Subfactors of index less than 5. II: Triple points
• Subfactors of index less than 5. IV: Vines
• Singly generated planar algebras of small dimension, Part III
• Quadratic tangles in planar algebras
• Colored planar algebras for commuting squares and applications to Hadamard subfactors
• 2-supertransitive subfactors at index \(3 + \sqrt{5}\)
• The Classification of Subfactors with Index at Most 5\frac{1}4
• A planar calculus for infinite index subfactors

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