Dynamic transitions in pure Ising magnets under pulsed and oscillating fields

DOI10.1016/S0010-4655(02)00229-1zbMATH Open0994.82526arXivcond-mat/0109188OpenAlexW3100052324MaRDI QIDQ696428FDOQ696428

Authors: Bikas. K. Chakrabarti, Arkajyoti Misra 

Publication date: 12 September 2002

Published in: Computer Physics Communications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Response of pure Ising systems to time-dependent external magnetic fields, like pulsed and oscillating fields, are discussed and compared here. Because of the two time scales involved, namely the thermodynamic relaxation time of the system and the pulse width or the time period of the external field, dynamically broken symmetric phases appear spontaneously when both become comparable. A particularly simple case is that of an Ising ferromagnet below its static critical temperature, when it is perturbed for a short duration by a pulsed magnetic field competing with the existing order in the system. If the field strength and duration is more than the threshold (dependent on the temperature), the system, and consequently the magnetization, switches from one minimum to the other of the static free energy. This magnetization reversal transition here shows intriguing dynamic transition behaviour, similar to those for oscillating fields. Monte Carlo studies for such dynamic transitions are discussed and compared with the mean field results for the same and the Monte Carlo results for the oscillating field case. In particular, we discuss about the Monte Carlo results for the fluctuations and their growth behaviour near this magnetization reversal (dynamic) transition point.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0109188

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zbMATH Keywords

Ising modelGlauber dynamicsCritical fluctuationsDynamic phase transitionsFerromagnetsMonteCarlo simulations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Cited In (6)

• Nonequilibrium magnetization reversal by periodic impulsive fields in Ising mean-field dynamics
• Response of the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model under a stochastic field
• NONEQUILIBRIUM MULTICRITICAL BEHAVIOR IN ANISOTROPIC HEISENBERG FERROMAGNET DRIVEN BY OSCILLATING MAGNETIC FIELD
• Dynamic phase transition and multicritical dynamic phase diagrams of the kinetic spin-3/2 Blume-Eemery-Griffiths model with repulsive biquadratic coupling under a time-dependent oscillating external field
• Mean-field and Monte Carlo studies of the magnetization-reversal transition in the Ising model
• Dynamical response of the Ising model to an amplitude modulated time dependent magnetic field

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