Superconnections, anomalies and non-BPS brane charges
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Spin and Spin({}^c) geometry (53C27) Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80) Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)
Abstract: The properties of brane-antibrane systems and systems of unstable D-branes in Type II superstring theory are investigated using the formalism of superconnections. The low-energy open string dynamics is shown to be probed by generalized Dirac operators. The corresponding index theorems are used to compute the chiral gauge anomalies in these systems, and hence their gravitational and Ramond-Ramond couplings. A spectral action for the generalized Dirac operators is also computed and shown to exhibit precisely the expected processes of tachyon condensation on the brane worldvolumes. The Chern-Simons couplings are thereby shown to be naturally related to Fredholm modules and bivariant K-theory, confirming the expectations that D-brane charge is properly classified by K-homology.
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Cited in
(11)- On superconnections and the tachyon effective action
- Classifying \(A\)-field and \(B\)-field configurations in the presence of D-branes
- Ramond-Ramond couplings of D-branes
- D-BRANES, TACHYONS AND K-HOMOLOGY
- Geometric K-homology of flat D-branes
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- KO-homology and type I string theory
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- Holonomy on \(D\)-branes
- Non-invertible symmetries, brane dynamics, and tachyon condensation
- Quillen superconnections and connections on supermanifolds
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