K₀ of purely infinite simple regular rings

DOI10.1023/A:1016358107918zbMATH Open1012.16013arXivmath/0111066MaRDI QIDQ698068FDOQ698068

Authors: Pere Ara, Kenneth R. Goodearl, Enrique Pardo Espino 

Publication date: 18 September 2002

Published in: \(K\)-Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We extend the notion of a purely infinite simple C*-algebra to the context of unital rings, and we study its basic properties, specially those related to K-Theory. For instance, if $R$ is a purely infinite simple ring, then $K_0(R{)}^{+}=K_0(R)$, the monoid of isomorphism classes of finitely generated projective $R$-modules is isomorphic to the monoid obtained from $K_0(R)$ by adjoining a new zero element, and $K_1(R)$ is the abelianization of the group of units of $R$. We develop techniques of construction, obtaining new examples in this class in the case of von Neumann regular rings, and we compute the Grothendieck groups of these examples. In particular, we prove that every countable abelian group is isomorphic to $K_0$ of some purely infinite simple regular ring. Finally, some known examples are analyzed within this framework.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0111066

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zbMATH Keywords

von Neumann regular ringsGrothendieck groupsuniversal localizationspurely infinite simple regular rings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

von Neumann regular rings and generalizations (associative algebraic aspects) (16E50) Grothendieck groups, (K)-theory, etc. (16E20) (K_0) of other rings (19A49) (K_0) as an ordered group, traces (19K14)

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• A ONE-SIDED PRIME IDEAL PRINCIPLE FOR NONCOMMUTATIVE RINGS
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• On Von Neumann Regular Rings With Weak Comparability II
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• Structure of Nonunital Purely Infinite Simple Rings
• Purely infinite simple Kumjian-Pask algebras
• Classification of unital simple Leavitt path algebras of infinite graphs.
• Classifying Leavitt path algebras up to involution preserving homotopy
• Tensor Products of Dimension Groups and K₀ of Unit-Regular Rings
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• The Leavitt path algebras of generalized Cayley graphs.
• The Cuntz splice does not preserve \(\ast\)-isomorphism of Leavitt path algebras over \(\mathbb{Z}\)
• Purely infinite simple Leavitt path algebras.
• Cohn–Leavitt path algebras and the invariant basis number property
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• On generalized stable ideals.
• Finitely presented modules over Leavitt algebras.
• Homotopical stable ranks for Banach algebras
• Isomorphisms between Leavitt algebras and their matrix rings
• The regular algebra of a quiver.

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