Discrete supersymmetries of the Schrödinger equation and nonlocal exactly solvable potentials

DOI10.1016/S0375-9601(02)01145-3zbMATH Open0998.81027arXivquant-ph/0301109MaRDI QIDQ699160FDOQ699160

Authors: Boris F. Samsonov, A. A. Suzko 

Publication date: 6 October 2002

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using an isomorphism between Hilbert spaces $L^2$ and $el{l}^2$ we consider Hamiltonians which have tridiagonal matrix representations (Jacobi matrices) in a discrete basis and an eigenvalue problem is reduced to solving a three term difference equation. Technique of intertwining operators is applied to creating new families of exactly solvable Jacobi matrices. It is shown that any thus obtained Jacobi matrix gives rise to a new exactly solvable non-local potential of the Schroedinger equation. We also show that the algebraic structure underlying our approach corresponds to supersymmetry. Supercharge operators acting in the space $el{l}^{2}imesel{l}^2$ are introduced which together with a matrix form of the superhamiltonian close the simplest superalgebra.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0301109

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zbMATH Keywords

exactly solvable Jacobi matrixHilbert-space isomorphismsupercharge operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60)

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Cited In (2)

• Direct and inverse polynomial perturbations of Hermitian linear functionals
• Conditionally exactly solvable potentials and supersymmetric transformations

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