A new double-scaling limit of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory and pp-wave strings
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Publication:700856
DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00749-6zbMATH Open0998.81075arXivhep-th/0205033MaRDI QIDQ700856FDOQ700856
G. W. Semenoff, Matthias Staudacher, Jan Plefka, Charlotte F. Kristjansen
Publication date: 9 October 2002
Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: The metric of a spacetime with a parallel plane (pp)-wave can be obtained in a certain limit of the space AdS^5xS^5. According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, the holographic dual of superstring theory on that background should be the analogous limit of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In this paper we shall show that, contrary to widespread expectation, non-planar diagrams survive this limiting procedure in the gauge theory. Using matrix model techniques as well as combinatorial reasoning it is demonstrated that a subset of diagrams of arbitrary genus survives and that a non-trivial double scaling limit may be defined. We exactly compute two- and three-point functions of chiral primaries in this limit. We also carefully study certain operators conjectured to correspond to string excitations on the pp-wave background. We find non-planar linear mixing of these proposed operators, requiring their redefinition. Finally, we show that the redefined operators receive non-planar corrections to the planar one-loop anomalous dimension.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0205033
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Cited In (82)
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