Minimal submanifolds of Kähler-Einstein manifolds with equal Kähler angles.

DOI10.2140/PJM.2002.205.197MaRDI QIDQ701288zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Isabel Salavessa, Giorgio Valli

Publication date 22 October 2002

Published in Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0002050

zbMATH Keywords

complex submanifoldsequal Kähler angleKähler-Einstein manifoldsLagrangian submanifoldsminimal submanifoldspluriminimal immersions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.) (53C25) Differential geometry of immersions (minimal, prescribed curvature, tight, etc.) (53C42) Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55)

Abstract: We consider $F:MoN$ a minimal oriented compact real 2n-submanifold M, immersed into a Kaehler-Einstein manifold N of complex dimension 2n, and scalar curvature R. We assume that $ngeq2$ and F has equal Kaehler angles. Our main result is to prove that, if n = 2 and $Req0$, then F is either a complex submanifold or a Lagrangian submanifold. We also prove that, if $ngeq3$ and F has no complex points, then: (A) If R < 0, then F is Lagrangian; (B) If R = 0, the Kaehler angle must be constant. We also study pluriminimal submanifolds with equal Kaehler angles, and prove that, if they are not complex submanifolds, N must be Ricci-flat and there is a natural parallel homothetic isomorphism between TM and the normal bundle.

Review text

Let \(F : M \to N\) be a minimal immersion from a \(2n\)-dimensional manifold \(M\) into a Kähler-Einstein manifold \(N\) of complex dimension \(2n\), \(n \geq 2\), and assume that \(F\) has equal Kähler angles. Denote by \(R\) the scalar curvature of \(N\). The authors first show that if \(n = 2\) and \(R \neq 0\), then \(F\) is either complex or Lagrangian. If \(n\geq 3\), they suppose that \(M\) is compact and orientable, and prove the following two results: (1) If \(R < 0\) then \(F\) is either complex or Lagrangian; (2) If \(R = 0\) then the Kähler angle is constant. The authors also study pluriminimal immersions with equal Kähler angles. They prove that, if they are not complex, \(N\) is Ricci-flat and there is a natural parallel homothetic isomorphism between the tangent bundle and the normal bundle of \(M\).

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