On the non-vanishing of the first Betti number of hyperbolic three manifolds

DOI10.1007/S00208-004-0552-ZMaRDI QIDQ706609zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. S. Rajan

Publication date 9 February 2005

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0302226

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50) Cohomology of arithmetic groups (11F75)

Abstract: We show the non-vanishing of cohomology groups of sufficiently small congruence lattices in $SL(1,D)$, where $D$ is a quaternion division algebras defined over a number field $E$ contained inside a solvable extension of a totally real number field. As a corollary, we obtain new examples of compact, arithmetic, hyperbolic three manifolds, with non-torsion first homology group, confirming a conjecture of Thurston. The proof uses the characterisation of the image of solvable base change by the author, and the construction of cusp forms with non-zero cusp cohomology by Labesse and Schwermer.

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• The first Betti number and the Laplace spectrum of certain hyperbolic manifolds
• Bounds for the multiplicities of cohomological automorphic forms on \(\mathrm{GL}_2\)
• Geometric cycles, arithmetic groups and their cohomology
• Some consequences of Arthur's work on the spectrum and topology of hyperbolic varieties
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• On the growth of the first Betti number of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds

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