A return to observability near exceptional points in a schematic P T-symmetric model

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Publication:712983

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2007.01.046zbMATH Open1248.81050arXivquant-ph/0701232OpenAlexW2040642879MaRDI QIDQ712983FDOQ712983


Authors: Miloslav Znojil Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 18 October 2012

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Many indefinite-metric (often called pseudo-Hermitian or PT-symmetric) quantum models H prove "physical" (i.e., Hermitian with respect to an innovated, ad hoc scalar product) inside a characteristic domain of parameters D. This means that the energies get complex (= unobservable) beyond the boundary (= Kato's "exceptional points", EPs). In a solvable example we detect an enlargement of D caused by the emergence of a new degree of freedom. We conjecture that such a beneficial mechanism of a return to the real spectrum near EPs may be generic and largely model-independent.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0701232




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