Remarks on the fundamental solution to Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients

DOI10.5802/AIF.2718MaRDI QIDQ714925zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors K. Ito, S. Nakamura

Publication date 12 October 2012

Published in Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.4939

zbMATH Keywords

scattering theoryfundamental solutionsSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

Abstract: We consider Schr"odinger operators $H$ on $R^n$ with variable coefficients. Let $H_0=-frac12riangle$ be the free Schr"odinger operator and we suppose $H$ is a "short-range" perturbation of $H_0$. Then, under the nontrapping condition, we show the time evolution operator: $e^{-itH}$ can be written as a product of the free evolution operator $e^{-it{H}_0}$ and a Fourier integral operator $W(t)$, which is associated to the canonical relation given by the classical mechanical scattering. We also prove a similar result for the wave operators. These results are analogous to results by Hassell and Wunsch, but the assumptions, the proof and the formulation of results are considerably different. The proof employs an Egorov-type theorem similar to those used in previous works by the authors combined with a Beals-type characterization of Fourier integral operators.

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Cited in

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