Vectors in a box
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Publication:715080
DOI10.1007/S10107-011-0474-YzbMATH Open1254.90122arXiv0912.0424OpenAlexW2166652474MaRDI QIDQ715080FDOQ715080
Authors: Kevin Buchin, Robin A. Moser, Dömötör Pálvölgyi, Jiří Matoušek
Publication date: 15 October 2012
Published in: Mathematical Programming. Series A. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: For an integer d>=1, let tau(d) be the smallest integer with the following property: If v1,v2,...,vt is a sequence of t>=2 vectors in [-1,1]^d with v1+v2+...+vt in [-1,1]^d, then there is a subset S of {1,2,...,t} of indices, 2<=|S|<=tau(d), such that sum_{iin S} vi is in [-1,1]^d. The quantity tau(d) was introduced by Dash, Fukasawa, and G"unl"uk, who showed that tau(2)=2, tau(3)=4, and tau(d)=Omega(2^d), and asked whether tau(d) is finite for all d. Using the Steinitz lemma, in a quantitative version due to Grinberg and Sevastyanov, we prove an upper bound of tau(d) <= d^{d+o(d)}, and based on a construction of Alon and Vu, whose main idea goes back to Hastad, we obtain a lower bound of tau(d)>= d^{d/2-o(d)}. These results contribute to understanding the master equality polyhedron with multiple rows defined by Dash et al., which is a "universal" polyhedron encoding valid cutting planes for integer programs (this line of research was started by Gomory in the late 1960s). In particular, the upper bound on tau(d) implies a pseudo-polynomial running time for an algorithm of Dash et al. for integer programming with a fixed number of constraints. The algorithm consists in solving a linear program, and it provides an alternative to a 1981 dynamic programming algorithm of Papadimitriou.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.0424
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Cites Work
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- Some polyhedra related to combinatorial problems
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