Fractional diffusion limit for collisional kinetic equations

DOI10.1007/S00205-010-0354-2zbMATH Open1294.82033arXiv0809.2455OpenAlexW1984237658MaRDI QIDQ717445FDOQ717445

Stéphane Mischler, Clément Mouhot, Antoine Mellet

Publication date: 4 October 2011

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to diffusion limits of linear Boltzmann equations. When the equilibrium distribution function is Maxwellian distribution, it is well known that for an appropriate time scale, the small mean free path limit gives rise to a diffusion equation. In this paper, we consider situations in which the equilibrium distribution function is a heavy-tailed distribution with infinite variance. We then show that for an appropriate time scale, the small mean free path limit gives rise to a fractional diffusion equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2455

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Molecular, statistical, and kinetic theories in solid mechanics (74A25) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Diffusion (76R50)

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