The role of the unstable equilibrium points in the transfer of matter in galactic potentials

DOI10.1016/J.CNSNS.2008.07.013zbMATH Open1221.85011arXiv0807.3832OpenAlexW2033795131MaRDI QIDQ718055FDOQ718055

Authors: M. Romero-Gómez, E. Athanassoula, Josep J. Masdemont, C. García Gómez 

Publication date: 23 September 2011

Published in: Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the role of the unstable equilibrium points in the transfer of matter in a galaxy using the potential of a rotating triaxial system. In particular, we study the neighbourhood of these points for energy levels and for main model parameters where the zero velocity curves just open and form a bottleneck in the region. For these energies, the transfer of matter from the inner to the outer parts and vice versa starts being possible. We study how the dynamics around the unstable equilibrium points is driven, by performing a partial normal form scheme and by computing the invariant manifolds of periodic orbits and quasi-periodic orbits using the reduced Hamiltonian. In particular, we compute some homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits playing a crucial role. Our results also show that in slow rotating and/or axisymmetric systems the hyperbolic character of the equilibrium points is cancelled, so that no transfer of matter is possible through the bottleneck.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.3832

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zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian systemsinvariant manifoldsgalactic triaxial potentialstransfer of matter

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galactic and stellar dynamics (85A05) Dynamical systems in classical and celestial mechanics (37N05) Celestial mechanics (70F15)

Cites Work

• Dynamics in the center manifold of the collinear points of the restricted three-body problem
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• Heteroclinic connections between periodic orbits and resonance transitions in celestial mechanics
• Dynamics and mission design near libration points. Vol. 4: Advanced methods for triangular points
• GEOMETRY OF HOMOCLINIC CONNECTIONS IN A PLANAR CIRCULAR RESTRICTED THREE-BODY PROBLEM
• Connecting orbits and invariant manifolds in the spatial restricted three-body problem

Cited In (3)

• Coriolis coupling in a Hénon-Heiles system
• Further advances on low-energy lunar impact dynamics
• Reeb's theorem and periodic orbits for a rotating Hénon-Heiles potential

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