Maximal displacement for bridges of random walks in a random environment

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Publication:720736

DOI10.1214/10-AIHP378zbMATH Open1262.60096arXiv0910.4927MaRDI QIDQ720736FDOQ720736


Authors: Nina Gantert, Jonathon Peterson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 October 2011

Published in: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Probabilités et Statistiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is well known that the distribution of simple random walks on conditioned on returning to the origin after 2n steps does not depend on p=P(S1=1), the probability of moving to the right. Moreover, conditioned on S2n=0 the maximal displacement maxkleq2n|Sk| converges in distribution when scaled by sqrtn (diffusive scaling). We consider the analogous problem for transient random walks in random environments on . We show that under the quenched law Pomega (conditioned on the environment omega), the maximal displacement of the random walk when conditioned to return to the origin at time 2n is no longer necessarily of the order sqrtn. If the environment is nestling (both positive and negative local drifts exist) then the maximal displacement conditioned on returning to the origin at time 2n is of order nkappa/(kappa+1), where the constant kappa>0 depends on the law on environment. On the other hand, if the environment is marginally nestling or non-nestling (only non-negative local drifts) then the maximal displacement conditioned on returning to the origin at time 2n is at least n1varepsilon and at most n/(lnn)2varepsilon for any varepsilon>0. As a consequence of our proofs, we obtain precise rates of decay for Pomega(X2n=0). In particular, for certain non-nestling environments we show that Pomega(X2n=0)=expCnCn/(lnn)2+o(n/(lnn)2) with explicit constants C,C>0.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.4927




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