Asymptotic behaviour of ground states for mixtures of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions in a dilute regime

DOI10.1007/S10955-018-2051-8MaRDI QIDQ723368zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Andrea Braides, Andrea Causin, A. Piatnitski, Margherita Solci

Publication date 31 July 2018

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.04482

zbMATH Keywords

ground statesIsing modelsasymptotic analysis of periodic mediarandom spin systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Optimality conditions for problems involving randomness (49K45) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: We consider randomly distributed mixtures of bonds of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic type in a two-dimensional square lattice with probability $1-p$ and $p$, respectively, according to an i.i.d. random variable. We study minimizers of the corresponding nearest-neighbour spin energy on large domains in ${mathbbZ}^2$. We prove that there exists $p_0$ such that for $ple{p}_0$ such minimizers are characterized by a majority phase; i.e., they take identically the value $1$ or $-1$ except for small disconnected sets. A deterministic analogue is also proved.

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Cited in

(5)

• Analysis of transmission and reflection characteristics of linear plane waves in pantographic lattices
• Asymptotic analysis of a ferromagnetic Ising system with ``diffuse interfacial energy
• Typical ground states for large sets of interactions
• Formation of stripes and slabs near the ferromagnetic transition
• Optimal bounds for periodic mixtures of nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions

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