One-way deficit and quantum phase transitions in XX model

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Publication:725902

DOI10.1007/S10773-017-3568-3zbMATH Open1397.82020arXiv1601.02750OpenAlexW3100993287WikidataQ62045926 ScholiaQ62045926MaRDI QIDQ725902FDOQ725902

Yao-Kun Wang, Yu-Ran Zhang

Publication date: 2 August 2018

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Quantum correlations including entanglement and quantum discord has drawn much attention in characterizing quantum phase transitions. Quantum deficit originates in questions regarding work extraction from quantum systems coupled to a heat bath [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 180402 (2002)]. It links quantum thermodynamics with quantum correlations and provides a new standpoint for understanding quantum non-locality. In this paper, we evaluate the one-way deficit of two adjacent spins in the bulk for the XX model. In the thermodynamic limit, the XX model undergoes a first order transition from fully polarized to a critical phase with quasi-long-range order with decrease of quantum parameter. We find that the one-way deficit becomes nonzero after the critical point. Therefore, the one-way deficit characterizes the quantum phase transition in the XX model.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.02750





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