Counting rational points on hypersurfaces and higher order expansions
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Abstract: We study the number of representations of an integer n=F(x_1,...,x_s) by a homogeneous form in sufficiently many variables. This is a classical problem in number theory to which the circle method has been succesfully applied to give an asymptotic for the number of such representations where the integer vector (x_1,...,x_s) is restricted to a box of side length P for P sufficiently large. In the special case of Waring's problem, Vaughan and Wooley have recently established for the first time a higher order expansion for the corresponding asymptotic formula. Via a different and much more general approach we derive a multi-term asymptotic for this problem for general forms F(x_1,...,x_s) and give an interpretation for the occurring lower order terms. As an application we derive higher order expansions for the number of rational points of bounded anticanonical height on the projective hypersurface F(x_1,...,x_s)=0 for forms F in sufficiently many variables.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3773694 (Why is no real title available?)
- A new form of the circle method, and its application to quadratic forms.
- Applications of a recurrence for the Bernoulli numbers
- Counting points on cubic surfaces. II
- Cubic Forms in Ten Variables
- Cubic forms in 14 variables
- Forms in many variables
- Further improvements in Waring's problem, IV: Higher powers
- Heights and Tamagawa measures on Fano varieties
- Improvements in Birch's theorem on forms in many variables
- Limitation to the asymptotic formula in Waring's problem
- Rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties
- Rational points on quartic hypersurfaces
Cited in
(7)- Counting in hyperbolic spikes: The Diophantine analysis of multihomogeneous diagonal equations
- Counting rational points on biprojective hypersurfaces of bidegree \((1,2)\)
- Arithmetic of higher-dimensional orbifolds and a mixed Waring problem
- The formula \(12=10+2\times 1\) and its generalizations: Counting rational curves on \(F_2\)
- La conjecture de Manin pour une famille de variétés en dimension supérieure
- Counting rational points on hypersurfaces of low dimension
- On one example and one counterexample in counting rational points on graph hypersurfaces
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